Hiba boulmirate
IRPS 172
Barbie's Big Screen Leap: Not Revolutionarily
Feminist… In a Good Way
The Barbie movie’s popularity doesn’t imply the beginning of a new era of feminism but rather
the big studios’ acknowledgement of the shift that the movement has undergone by finally
bidding the girlboss farewell.
Talks of the making of a movie on the iconic Barbie doll made millions of women and
girls around the world rejoice. Yet, this sentiment had less to do with the notorious doll itself
and more about the names attached to the production, namely director Greta Gerwig, known
for her contribution to the paradigm shift in female centered entertainment through her
magnum opus: Ladybird. This era of imperfect female centric storylines with female directors
behind the lens finally spoke to a generation that does not identify with the ideals enforced
by their predecessor: “the girlboss”.
Girlboss feminism’s heyday lies somewhere between the so-called post-feminist era
of the turn of the century and the rise of female power figures, especially in business. With
social media platforms in hand, the girl boss takes ownership of her brand and arms herself
with feminism -and entitlement- to showcase how women can indeed have it all. This
reiteration is inspired by the female boss trope of the late 90s and early 00s who is punished
for prioritizing her career (eg. The Devil Wears Prada”) or does not find fulfillment until she
gives in to the the love of a man (eg. The Proposal”, “The Ugly Truth”…). This era of feminism
was defined by personal fulfillment and career success as mutually exclusive. As such, girl
boss feminism on screen is epitomized by portrayals like “Emily in Paris”, where career
advancement does not have to come at the expense of personal fulfillment because they are
intertwined thanks to social media branding. Girlboss feminism is all about women’s
economic empowerment, and at the top of its Maslow pyramid is a female CEO.
But what’s so wrong with women making it big? Isn’t that what feminism championed
for decades? Well, girlboss feminism is at its core pink capitalism. It is empowering but almost
exclusively for affluent white women, who at times sell out on feminism in order to obtain
girlboss status. Biopic series “Girlboss” about clothing brand founder and coiner of the term
itself Sophia Amoruso is a perfect example of how in the age of the girlboss, feminism is
commodified and empowerment jargon utilized to perpetuate the problematic repercussions
of capitalist culture. Even the slogan: “Live, Love, Laugh” has been ironized by Gen-Z critics
into: “Gaslight, Gate keep, Girl boss” to describe the trope. The reason for the rejection of the
girlboss is that she is more out of touch than she is aspirational. Furthermore, her positivist
attitude does not resonate with a generation who experienced its coming of age during a
global pandemic -the turning point and official decline of the girlboss trope- and whose
mental health struggles are heightened by the very socio-economic structure that the figure
of the girlboss upholds. Moreover, the rise in streaming -also facilitated by the pandemic-
contributed to the increasing ownership of audiences over content they consume and in ways
disrupted the top-down influence of networks and the industry at large, especially as
consumers pay direct subscriptions to a given streaming service.
In this new era, Gen-Z feminists have reverted back to childlike joy and reclaimed
girlhood and more importantly true choice feminism including destigmatizing the desire for
domesticity. The generational divide in conceptualizing feminism is clearly seen in the rise of
Bimbo feminism and the reconciliation with the hyper-feminine that previous feminist
waves have rejected and vilified in order to level out the playing field and optimize corporate
success. Moreover, bimboism as a new feminist trend is important because it does not
suggest that young women today are completely anti-feminist but that they can opt out of
proving their intellect every waking minute or being on their best feminist behavior, because
it is exhausting. As such, humanized portrayals of imperfect feminists (“Fleabag”), female rage
(“Promising Young Woman”, “Pearl”) or simply female characters that are relatable (“Normal
People”) represent a paradigm shift in the writing of female characters. Of course nuanced
female characters have existed before; but the difference is that now this is what is expected
by audiences. The Barbie production merely benefitted from the window of opportunity
facilitated by the changes in feminism at large and its translation into screens. It was simply
a way for big studios -in this case Warner Bros- to cash in on this cultural shift.
Barbie is in no way a perfect feminist movie and it shouldn’t be. That’s the whole
point! The very idea of an obnoxiously feminist movie has little space in this new paradigm,
because what does that even mean? That is why it is incredibly naive to attribute this new
age of female centric storylines and media to this singular production and its box office
success alone. Not only is the latter in large due to the alleviation of covid restrictions and the
re-opening of theaters; but more importantly to the paradigm shift from girlboss to bimbo
feminism already taking place. What’s more is that the glorification of the movie also eclipses
the work of other artists who rippled the wave big Hollywood studios -disguised in a Barbie
costume- get to gleefully ride. This is to say that the Barbie movie was not the turning point
but rather serves as a -significant- punctuation of a new equilibrium, where female characters
get to exist in their full humanity representing one or some of the multitude of shades of
womanhood out there.
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